Vitiligo is an autoimmune disorder where the body’s immune system attacks and destroys melanocytes, the cells responsible for producing skin pigment. The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and autoimmune factors.

While there is no known cure for vitiligo, various treatments are available to manage and improve the condition. These treatments aim to reduce further depigmentation and repigment the affected areas. The effectiveness of treatment may vary from person to person, and it is essential to consult a dermatologist to discuss the most suitable approach for your specific case.

Melasma is a frustrating condition that can’t be cured in most cases, but it can often be controlled. All people who suffer from melasma should carefully protect their skin from excess sunlight. Melasma-affected skin tans much more easily, and looks worse after you are in the sun. We can help guide the other steps that can help your melasma, including prescribing combination creams that help normalize the pigment in the affected skin.

Yes, in a strict sense, the yeast can be spread from one person to another, but he full answer is more complicated. Discoloration only occurs when the yeast overgrows. Some people are naturally resistant, and will never carry the yeast. Others may carry it and spread it without having symptoms. Some people are very susceptible, and get versicolor over and over again. So it’s hard to say it is contagious in the traditional sense.

Tinea versicolor may be managed and prevented through various measures. To reduce the risk of recurrence, it is advised to use antifungal shampoos and soaps, maintain good hygiene, and control excessive sweating, as moisture can contribute to yeast overgrowth. Dermatologists can provide guidance on prevention strategies and recommended products to help manage the condition.